CTG Customs Clarence -Import
For
imported goods into Bangladesh, shipping agents submit their manifest data
(containing description of imported goods by ship) electronically to the
Customs authority. In the case of import by truck (through land customs
stations), trucking company/driver submits IGM to the customs authority. Once
the Import General Manifest (IGM) is submitted online (In the case of import by
truck, manually), the nominated C&F Agent (or the importer himself)
completes the goods declaration (popularly known as Bill of Entry or B/E) from
their own premises and submits the goods declaration to Customs systems through
ASYCUDA World. The declaration or B/E has to be made in a specific format,
known as Single Administrative Document (SAD).
The Prescribed Bill
of Entry and Bill of Export Form Order, 2001 issued by the NBR outlines
the documentary submission requirements. For release of goods from Customs, following documents need to be submitted along with the declaration for all types
of imports:
Letter of Credit (L/C).
Invoice
Bill of Lading/AWB/Truck
Receipt/Railway Receipt
Packing List
Country of Origin”
Certificate (except coal and export oriented garments industries)
Insurance policy/cover
note
VAT/BIN Certificate
Following additional
documents are required for different types of goods, such as:
BDS standard will be
mandatory for clearance of 55 items, and in case where no certificate from and
accredited laboratory from the exporting country is available, a certificate
from the BSTI is necessary, as per Import Policy Order, 2015-2018 Para 26(28).
Radioactivity test
report from the concerned authority of the exporting country for food items
(Import Policy Order, 2015-2018 Para 16).
Clearance certificate(s)
from the Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission for food items to the effect that
the radioactivity level found in the imported food-stuff is within the
acceptable limit (Import Policy Order, 2015-2018 Para 16(9)).
Pre-shipment Inspection
test report for milk food products and powder milk, coal and hard coke, Break
Acrylic (HS 39.15 and 3915.90), M.S. Billets (7207) and for items where
the value of a single item authorized for import by public sector
agencies is Taka fifty lac or above.
Approval letter of the
Chief Inspector of Explosives of the Ministry of Power, Energy & Mineral
Resources for import of explosives (Import Policy Order, 2015-2018 Para 26(1)).
Copy of intellectual
property certificate (by the IPR holder of the exporting country) in the
case of import of branded goods registered under any law related to IP in Bangladesh
[Para 5(6)(c) of Import Policy Order, 2015-18]
Once the duties and
taxes are assessed by Customs, the importer (or his C&F agent) pays duties
and taxes. On payment of duties and taxes assessed, Customs issues release
order for clearance and after completion of port formalities, goods are
cleared.
Samples valued up to US
$100 and weighing up to 5 kg is cleared (through manual system) same-day (in
Dhaka Air freight) if the consignee authorizes duty and tax to be billed to the
shipper on the Air Waybill. Samples valued over US $100 and weighing more than
5 kg will require formal clearance through ASYCUDA WORLD system.
It is to be noted that
for the customs clearance of imported animals, plants and plant products,
quarantine conditions (such as certification from quarantine department,
fumigation etc.) shall have to be observed. As per Import Policy Order,
2015-2018 Para 26(60), fumigation is mandatory in case of import of raw cotton
produced and packed in Western Hemisphere.
If an import consignment is not cleared within 21 days (of the date of unloading at a Customs airport) or 30 days (of the date of unloading at a customs-port or a land customs station or customs-inland container depot), or within the extended time as the appropriate officer may allow, the consignment may be disposed of through auction [Section 82 of the Customs Act 1969].
If an import consignment is not cleared within 21 days (of the date of unloading at a Customs airport) or 30 days (of the date of unloading at a customs-port or a land customs station or customs-inland container depot), or within the extended time as the appropriate officer may allow, the consignment may be disposed of through auction [Section 82 of the Customs Act 1969].
In cases, where it is
not possible immediately to assess customs duty that may be payable on any
imported goods for the reason that the goods require chemical or other test or
a further inquiry for purposes of assessment, or that all the documents or
complete documents or full information pertaining to those goods have not been
furnished, Customs authority may assess the consignment provisionally. In such
cases, the importer (except goods entered for warehousing) needs to furnish
unconditional bank guarantee/security deposit of an amount (as deemed
sufficient by Customs) from a scheduled bank for the payment of the excess
amount of duty that may be payable after the final assessment. In this case,
the final assessment has to be completed within a period of 120 working days
from the date of provisional assessment.
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